Een eenvoudige sleutel voor Kurdish History onthuld
Een eenvoudige sleutel voor Kurdish History onthuld
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The government ofwel Iran has always been implacably opposed to any sign of independence for the Iranian Kurds.[123] During and shortly after the First World War, the government of Iran was ineffective and had very little control aan events in the country and several Kurdish tribal chiefs gained local political power, and established large confederations.
ئەم وتارە سەبارەت بە قەڵای ھەولێر نووسراوە. بۆ بینینی وتارە هاوشێوەکان بڕوانە قەڵا (ڕوونکردنەوە).
Saddam Hoessein laat zichzelf graag merken zodra een sterke leider en zodra liefhebbende vader. In een tijd het deze aan de macht kan zijn (1979-2003) doet hij veel oorlogsmisdaden.
"Iraqi court decisions divide Kurdistan's ruling parties". Rudaw. “The KDP’s politburo said that the court ruling was a continuation ofwel its “unconstitutional rulings against the Kurdistan Region in the past four years” and an attempt to “return Iraq to a centralized system.” ^
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Most Kurds are Sunni Muslims, and among them are many who practice Sufism and other mystical sects. Although several historical dynasties have been led by Kurdish rulers, such as the Ḥasanwayhid dynasty, the ʿAnnazid dynasty, and, most famously, the Ayyubid dynasty, the Kurds have never achieved nation-state status in the modern era.
As a result, the Iraqi government extended its control over the northern region after 15 years and in order to secure its influence, started an Arabization program by moving Arabs to the vicinity of oil fields in northern Iraq, particularly those around Kirkuk, and other regions, which were populated by Turkmen, Kurds and Christians.
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Kirkuk blijft een essentiele regio daar waar verscheidene partijen om vechten. Na een Koerden in 2014 een stad uit handen betreffende Kan Kurd zijn weten te oplopen, verovert dit Iraakse leger Kirkuk in 2017 wederom retour.
[81] The 1970s saw an evolution in Kurdish nationalism as Marxist political thought influenced a new generation ofwel Kurdish nationalists opposed to the local feudal authorities who had been a traditional source of opposition to authority, eventually they would form the militant separatist PKK, or Kurdistan Workers Party in English.
The principal unit in traditional Kurdish society was the tribe, typically led by a sheikh or an aga, whose rule was firm. Tribal identification and the sheikh’s authority are still felt, though to a lesser degree, in the large urban areas. Detribalization proceeded intermittently as Kurdish culture became urbanized and was nominally assimilated into several nations.
Sedertdien wint Iraaks-Koerdistan beetje bij beetje met autonomie, met mits belangrijke politieke kwestie de status betreffende een oliestad Kirkoek, welke formeel buiten de Koerdische regio valt maar daar mogelijk bij aan gaat sluiten. Iraaks-Koerdistan bezit de gedaan jaren wereldwijd diplomatieke banden aangeknoopt, met wanneer ons betreffende de voornaamste landen buurland Turkije.
«کوردسینەما لە بەسەرکردنەوەیەکی ئاژانسدا». ئاژانس. ٣ی ئابی ٢٠٢١. لە ڕەسەنەکە لە ٣ی ئابی ٢٠٢١ ئەرشیڤ کراوە. لە ٣ی ئابی ٢٠٢١ ھێنراوە. ^